Western Marion County

Dunnellon, FL

Explore Boomtown: historic charm, Rainbow Springs, and pristine waterways. Located 25 miles from Ocala in Marion County.

Verified Local Guide

This guide is authored by Only In Ocala editors with 10+ years of Marion County expertise. Our information reflects current local knowledge, recent visitor feedback, and verified business partnerships.

Last verified: February 2026

About Dunnellon

Population

Approximately 2,000 residents

Location

25 miles from Ocala, Marion County

Known For

Rainbow Springs, tubing, kayaking

Dunnellon is a charming small town in western Marion County, Florida, strategically positioned where the Rainbow River meets the Withlacoochee River. With approximately 2,000 residents, this historic community maintains a tight-knit character while welcoming thousands of visitors annually seeking natural spring recreation and outdoor adventures.

The town serves as a gateway to some of Florida's most pristine natural attractions. Its strategic location near the Rainbow River and multiple springs makes it an ideal base for water sports enthusiasts, nature lovers, and families looking for outdoor recreation. Dunnellon combines authentic small-town charm with excellent access to world-class natural amenities.

The Historic Boomtown Era

Boomtown: 1890s Phosphate Mining

Dunnellon earned its "Boomtown" nickname during the 1890s when valuable phosphate deposits were discovered in the surrounding area. This discovery sparked a major economic boom, attracting businesses, workers, and settlers from across the country. The town became a thriving hub of industrial activity and commerce.

At its peak, Dunnellon was one of Florida's most prosperous towns, with multiple phosphate mining operations, railroad connections, and growing infrastructure. The mining industry created employment opportunities and drove rapid population growth during this golden era.

Though phosphate mining operations eventually ceased, the "Boomtown" name persists as a proud reminder of Dunnellon's vibrant past. Historic markers and preserved buildings throughout town commemorate this important chapter in Marion County history. Today, visitors can explore remnants of the mining era while enjoying the natural beauty that attracted settlers to the area.

Outdoor Activities & Adventures

Rainbow River

The Rainbow River is one of Florida's most scenic waterways, fed by constant-temperature springs. Crystal-clear water and natural spring-fed pools make it perfect for swimming, tubing, and kayaking year-round.

  • Multiple tube rental outfitters with shuttle services
  • Gentle current ideal for families and beginners
  • Wildlife viewing including manatees and native fish
Rainbow Springs State Park

One of Florida's largest natural springs with a constant 72-degree water temperature. The park offers swimming, tubing, hiking, and picnicking in a pristine natural setting.

  • Year-round swimming and wading
  • Nature trails with diverse wildlife
  • Amenities including facilities and parking
Kayaking & Paddling

Explore scenic waterways at your own pace. Multiple outfitters provide kayak and canoe rentals suitable for paddlers of all skill levels, from beginners to experienced adventurers.

  • Guided tours available for wildlife viewing
  • Shuttle services and equipment rental
  • Scenic routes through pristine nature
More Things to Do

Dunnellon offers diverse activities beyond water sports, from history exploration to nature immersion.

  • Historic Boomtown area exploration
  • Fishing in springs and rivers
  • Nature photography and wildlife viewing

Frequently Asked Questions

What county is Dunnellon, Florida in?
Dunnellon is located in western Marion County, Florida. The town sits where the Rainbow River meets the Withlacoochee River, with portions extending into Citrus County. Marion County has a rich history of agriculture, natural springs, and outdoor recreation.
Why is Dunnellon called Boomtown?
Dunnellon earned its "Boomtown" nickname during the 1890s phosphate mining boom. The area experienced rapid growth as valuable phosphate deposits were discovered and mined, creating a thriving economic center. Though mining operations have ceased, the historic name remains a testament to this vibrant era.
What are the best things to do in Dunnellon?
Top activities include visiting Rainbow Springs State Park for tubing and swimming, kayaking the Rainbow River, exploring scenic nature trails, visiting the historic Boomtown area, and enjoying water sports. The natural springs and river systems offer year-round recreation opportunities.
Is Rainbow River good for tubing in Dunnellon?
Yes, Rainbow River is excellent for tubing. The river features crystal-clear spring water, calm sections ideal for families, and numerous outfitters that provide tube rentals and shuttle services. The gentle current and scenic banks make it one of Florida's premier tubing destinations.
How far is Dunnellon from Ocala?
Dunnellon is approximately 25 miles northwest of Ocala, about a 35-40 minute drive. The town is easily accessible via US-27 and serves as a gateway to northern Marion County attractions and the Rainbow River recreation area.
What is the population of Dunnellon?
Dunnellon has a population of approximately 2,000 residents, making it a small, tight-knit community. Despite its size, the town attracts thousands of visitors annually for outdoor recreation and nature-based tourism.
Can you kayak on the Rainbow River near Dunnellon?
Yes, kayaking is popular on the Rainbow River. Multiple outfitters offer kayak rentals, guided tours, and shuttle services. The river's calm waters and natural springs provide ideal conditions for paddlers of all skill levels, with scenic views throughout.
What makes Rainbow Springs State Park special?
Rainbow Springs State Park features one of Florida's largest natural springs with constant 72-degree water. The park offers swimming, tubing, kayaking, hiking, and wildlife viewing. Its crystal-clear waters and lush surroundings make it a destination for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts.

Ready to Explore Dunnellon?

Plan your visit to Dunnellon and experience Rainbow Springs, historic Boomtown charm, and pristine natural waterways. Only 25 miles from Ocala.

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